Sunday, May 19, 2019

A Reflective Essay on the ELT Demo Classes: Teaching Speaking

University of Dhaka
Institute of Modern Languages
Department of English Language
                                                                 
                                             
A Reflective Essay on the ELT Demo Classes: Teaching Speaking



Submitted to:             Professor Sayeedur Rahman, PHD
            Course Tutor: BESL 402, Teaching Classroom Techniques
                                                                       



Submitted by:            Md. Didarul Islam,
Roll: BB-093-003
                                    Exam Roll: 8104






Date of Submission: April 08 2019

English Language Teaching is a practical job. To become a good language teacher, hands on experience along with theoretical knowledge is essential. Theory of language teaching is necessary to understand the issues related to language learning and acquisition, while practical experience helps to connect the theory with real classroom. However, as part of our Teaching Classroom Techniques course, the whole class had to take a demo class. Here, I am going to share my experience of the activity.

Descriptions of the Class:   
Academic level: Tertiary.
Language proficiency level: Pre-Intermediate.
Average age: 22 years
Size of the class: 35 Students
Teaching timing: 5 minutes.

Topic/ Activity  
I was given 5 minutes time for my demo. I had to select a manageable activity to complete within this time. Therefore, I chose “Leisure Time”. Students had to talk on what they do during their leisure time.   
Icebreaking
Getting the consent of the teacher, I started my demo with ICE breaking. I addressed the students (my fellow classmates) in way that I was a familiar teacher to them. I bade them a good afternoon and asked about their health. I told them that we were not to study anything. Rather, we would only talk, chat and have fun in the class. It was my technique to provide the students a nonthreatening environment in the class. I believed that they would learn better with having fun.     
Pair Work
I told the class that we must have a topic for discussion. I gave them an interesting topic “leisure time”. Then, I guided them that the discussion would be fruitful if they could form a pairs. I gave them two minutes to talk in pairs. While they were talking, I was observing and helping them if they were struggling with any word or sentence.

Speaking Practice
After the given time, I randomly requested two pairs of people to come in front one by one. They shared about their leisure time activities to the class. Though there were two persons in a pair, they talked about their individual activities.  

Feedback
While my students were speaking to the class, I corrected their pronunciation and grammar in a very friendly manner. My point of view was that as a student of pre-intermediate level they need to master accuracy along with fluency. When they finished speaking, I made the whole class give a clap to motivate the speaker. Finally, I told them the importance of practicing speaking to get fluency and suggested them an android app “HaLLo” where they can talk to the English learners throughout the world.

Peer’s Feedback on My Teaching
After the demo, I got feedback on my teaching from the peer. They mainly gave me two wishes:
a.       I should not have corrected the grammatical error of the students, as fluency should come first, not accuracy.
b.      I could let speak only one student from each pair.

I found the second suggestion from Ahmadullah Siyam to be the most useful feedback.

Teacher’s Feedback on My Teaching   
My teacher agreed with the feedback given by my peer. He also advised me to note the criticisms or feedback well, but not try to defend my stance.

My Own Reflection
I really felt that the feedback given by me fellows was effective. I think that I could have asked one student from the pair about the leisure time activities of his partner. This could make them interested to speak more in the activity.

The Best Performance in My View   
According to my personal opinion, Yasir Arafat’s Demo was the best. The reason is he used a very well designed material for speaking from the New Headway book. He had a full control over the class, and he dealt with the inconsistency of the class well. For example, one our fellow did not cooperate Arafat with an activity. Then, Arafat gave him a slight punishment with a repeated up down game.  

Thursday, November 29, 2018

A lesson plan based on Grammar-Translation Method

A lesson plan based on Grammar-Translation Method

Read more: Cultures without Borders in the Globalized World   Identifying Linguistic Development of a 33 Months Old Bengali Child in Bangla Language

                                             Grammar-Translation Method Lesson Plan




Lesson Plan

Name of the Institution: Dhaka College, Dhaka
Teacher’s Name: MD.DIDARUL ISLAM
Session: 2017-18
Class: 12
Total Students: 50
Average age:18+/-
Course: English First Paper
Periods: 1st
Number of Classes Required: 02
Time: 45 minutes
Date: 06 and 07 August 2018 

                                     Grammar-Translation Method Lesson Plan 

Topic:Unit: 01 Lesson: 01: The Unforgettable History
Recommended Book: English for Today: Classes 11-12
Method:Grammar-Translation Method

Aim: To develop students’ reading and comprehension skills in English with the help of their native tongue Bangla. 

                                       Grammar-Translation Method Lesson Plan 

Learning Objectives:
On successful completion of this lesson, learners will be able to-
·         Develop their reading skills
·         Enrich their vocabulary with some dozens of new words
·         Learn to analyze critical texts
·         Comprehend complex and compound sentences
·         Improve their translation skill

                                           Grammar-Translation Method Lesson Plan 

Language Use:
English and Bangla (Bangla will be used as Medium of Instruction as recommended by the GTM)

Required Materials:
Sufficient seats for students
Multimedia tools (Laptop, Projector, Sound box etc.)
English for Today(for class 11-12) book or handouts of the chapter
                                                          
                                                 Grammar-Translation Method Lesson Plan 

Possible Challenges
As this is a pair class, students who will miss any of the class will face difficulty to complete the lesson.


                                                             
Grammar-Translation Method Lesson Plan
Grammar-Translation Method Lesson Plan  
                              
                                              Grammar-Translation Method Lesson Plan 


Day 1

Timeframe
(45 Minutes)
Activities
Learning Outcome
Purpose
Skills Covered
Teaching Method
Interaction Pattern
Assessment Tool
5 Minutes
Greetings
Ice Breaking
Attendance marking
How to meet with an audience
To get acquainted with the students and make them feel comfortable
Speaking and Listening
GTM
T-S
S-T
Monitoring
5 Minutes
Introduction to the text with background information
Reading strategy
To give students related information
Reading
GTM
T-S
Monitoring
25 Minutes
Interpretation of the half of the text with Bangla translation
Effective reading, grammar and
translation
To develop reading, grammar and translation skills
Reading
GTM
T-S
Asking short questions.
8 Minutes
Answering queries and problem solving
Comprehension
Troubleshooting
Reading
GTM
T-S

2 Minutes
Wiping out the board and departure



GTM
T-S
S-T
Monitoring


   Grammar-Translation Method Lesson Plan 
Day 2
Timeframe
(45 Minutes)
Activities
Learning Outcome
Purpose
Skills Covered
Teaching Method
Interaction Pattern
Assessment Tool
3 Minutes
Greetings
Attendance marking

Starting the class


S-T
T-S
Monitoring
25 Minutes
Interpretation of the  rest half of the text with Bangla translation
Reading, grammar, translation
To develop reading, grammar and translation skills
Reading
GTM
T-S
Asking short questions.
15 Minutes
Showing the speech of 7 March by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
Self-evaluation
To give students a chance of better comprehension
Reading
GTM
T-S
S-T
Monitoring
2 Minutes
Wiping out the board and departure




T-S
S-T

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